Relationships between branches
A person carries four branches in their chart, and those branches touch each other. Some unite, some face each other, some rub together.
Harmony of 6 (六合 Liù Hé)
Two branches that attract and bind each other, like two matching puzzle pieces.
Two people who click right away when working together: warm and easy, though sometimes too comfortable to move.
| Pair | Animals | Resulting element |
|---|---|---|
| 子 丑 | Rat, Ox | Earth |
| 寅 亥 | Tiger, Pig | Wood |
| 卯 戌 | Rabbit, Dog | Fire |
| 辰 酉 | Dragon, Rooster | Metal |
| 巳 申 | Snake, Monkey | Water |
| 午 未 | Horse, Goat | Fire or Earth (differs between schools) |
- The main effect is mutual bonding; the bond happens before any change of element.
- The resulting element is only considered “formed” if the chart supports it, for example strong in the birth month.
- A bond can calm a clash, but can also hold back a branch that needs to move.
Harmony of 3 (三合 Sān Hé)
A team of three branches that complement each other: the starter, the peak mover, and the keeper of results.
Like a project team with three roles. If only two of the three appear, it still counts as a half harmony, and is generally strongest when it includes the peak branch (子 卯 午 酉).
| Group | Animals | Element | Roles |
|---|---|---|---|
| 申 子 辰 | Monkey, Rat, Dragon | Water | 申 birth, 子 peak, 辰 storage |
| 亥 卯 未 | Pig, Rabbit, Goat | Wood | 亥 birth, 卯 peak, 未 storage |
| 寅 午 戌 | Tiger, Horse, Dog | Fire | 寅 birth, 午 peak, 戌 storage |
| 巳 酉 丑 | Snake, Rooster, Ox | Metal | 巳 birth, 酉 peak, 丑 storage |
- Connects branches from three different seasons toward one element goal.
- A piled-up element can become strength or saturation.
Seasonal Meeting of 3 (三會 Sān Huì)
Three branches from one season gathering together.
Like a big family gathering in the same season, so the element feels very concentrated. Some schools consider it stronger than the Harmony of 3.
| Group | Animals | Element | Season and direction |
|---|---|---|---|
| 寅 卯 辰 | Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon | Wood | Spring, east |
| 巳 午 未 | Snake, Horse, Goat | Fire | Summer, south |
| 申 酉 戌 | Monkey, Rooster, Dog | Metal | Autumn, west |
| 亥 子 丑 | Pig, Rat, Ox | Water | Winter, north |
- Connects three neighboring branches within one season.
Clash (沖 Chōng)
Two branches facing each other across the circle, shaking one another.
Two currents colliding at one river mouth: there is turbulence, but the collision can also open a new path.
| Pair | Animals | Elements |
|---|---|---|
| 子 午 | Rat, Horse | Water vs Fire |
| 丑 未 | Ox, Goat | Earth vs Earth |
| 寅 申 | Tiger, Monkey | Wood vs Metal |
| 卯 酉 | Rabbit, Rooster | Wood vs Metal |
| 辰 戌 | Dragon, Dog | Earth vs Earth |
| 巳 亥 | Snake, Pig | Fire vs Water |
- They are six branches apart, which is why they are called opposite.
- Zi–Wu and Mao–You feel sharpest because both are peak branches.
- Chen–Xu and Chou–Wei are traditionally linked with “opening the storage”.
- Yin–Shen and Si–Hai are often linked with travel and relocation.
Harm (害 Hài)
Two branches that do not seem hostile, but quietly disturb each other.
A relationship that is warm on the surface, with a small misunderstanding that is hard to name.
| Pair | Animals | Why it is called harm |
|---|---|---|
| 子 未 | Rat, Goat | Goat clashes with Ox, the harmony partner of Rat |
| 丑 午 | Ox, Horse | Horse clashes with Rat, the harmony partner of Ox |
| 寅 巳 | Tiger, Snake | Snake clashes with Pig, the harmony partner of Tiger |
| 卯 辰 | Rabbit, Dragon | Dragon clashes with Dog, the harmony partner of Rabbit |
| 申 亥 | Monkey, Pig | Pig clashes with Snake, the harmony partner of Monkey |
| 酉 戌 | Rooster, Dog | Dog clashes with Dragon, the harmony partner of Rooster |
- The idea: Harm disturbs harmony, one branch “attacks” the harmony partner of another.
- Its effect is subtle compared to a Clash: feeling unsupported, underappreciated, misunderstandings that pile up.
Destruction (破 Pò)
Two branches that slowly wear each other down, like a small crack in a wall.
Plans or commitments that do not collapse at once, but erode from neglected details.
| Pair | Animals |
|---|---|
| 子 酉 | Rat, Rooster |
| 丑 辰 | Ox, Dragon |
| 寅 亥 | Tiger, Pig |
| 卯 午 | Rabbit, Horse |
| 巳 申 | Snake, Monkey |
| 未 戌 | Goat, Dog |
- Usually regarded as the weakest relationship and used as a supplement.
- Yin–Hai and Si–Shen are also Harmony of 6: a bond that hides a small crack.
Penalty (刑 Xíng)
Repeated friction that tends to train you, often appearing as a lesson that keeps coming back.
A pattern that keeps returning in different forms until we understand its message.
| Pattern | Branches | Animals | Impression |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ungrateful (無恩之刑) | 寅 巳 申 | Tiger, Snake, Monkey | Service feels unappreciated, close ones hurt each other |
| Relying on power (恃勢之刑) | 丑 戌 未 | Ox, Dog, Goat | Ego and hardheadedness, pressing on each other |
| Lacking courtesy (無禮之刑) | 子 卯 | Rat, Rabbit | Shaky boundaries and politeness |
| Self-penalty (自刑) | 辰 午 酉 亥 | Dragon, Horse, Rooster, Pig | Appears when the same branch shows up twice: pressure from within |
- Two of the three branches (a half penalty) are often already counted, depending on the school.
- In classical texts it is linked with legal or health matters. For general readers it is healthier to read it as a friction pattern.